Bone Density Test

Some women are at greater risk for osteoporosis the decrease of bone mass and density as a result of the depletion of bone calcium and protein than others. Your physician can help you determine your risk of developing osteoporosis by taking your personal and family medical history, and by performing a bone density test or bone mass measurement.

What is a bone density test?

A bone density test measures the strength and density of your bones as you approach menopause and, when the test is repeated sometime later, can help determine how quickly you are losing bone mass and density.

What are some reasons for having a bone density test?

If you have one or more of the following risk factors for osteoporosis, you may want to consider having a bone density test:

• You have already experienced a bone fracture that may be the result of thinning bones.
• Your mother, grandmother, or another close relative had osteoporosis or bone fractures.
• Over a long period of time, you have taken medication that accelerates bone loss, such as corticosteroids for treating rheumatoid arthritis or other conditions, or some anti-seizure medications.
• You have low body weight, a slight build, or a light complexion.
• You have a history of cigarette smoking or heavy drinking.